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Zurab Nozadze
THE MAIN MECHANISM OF ECOLOGICAL AUDIT AND ITS IMPACT ON ECONOMY SECURITY

Summary 

The real value of the enterprise is primarily determined not only by the investment attractiveness and the economic indicators of its development, but also the ecology of its production, which meets the highest  quality   of norms  and standards.

The purpose of the environmental audit is:

1. Assistance to the subjects of industrial and domestic use for the formation and implementation of an effective environmental policy;

2. Distribution of priorities of measures taken, including preventive measures, - ensuring environmental standards in accordance with the legislation;

3. Develop and implement an effective environmental management mechanism at the enterprise level for sustainable development.

From the ecological audit tasks, we can outline the following:

  • receiving reliable information systematicized on subjects with economic activity.
  • Matching objective assessment of audit object with norms of legislation or specially accepted standards of enterprise;
  • Proof of environmental policy of the enterprise;
  • Increase efficient regulation of impact of economic activity on natural environment and others.

The uniqueness of the ecological audit is its independence, confidentiality, objectivity, systemicity, compatibility, and compliance with the goals and objectives in which the client's contract is concluded for ecological expertise and auditing.The ecological audit of the enterprise gives him a host of competitive advantages.

The main point in the ecological audit is that it enables the development of natural environment without enhancing additional budgetary expenditures and enhancing its efficiency. Therefore, the state should be interested in development of ecological audit and facilitates the creation and development of legal and normative bases to meet its functioning.

The development of ecological audit is useful for all agricultural objects, so we should assume that the existing process will develop efficiently, approaching European standards and endure competition. In order to increase competitiveness it is necessary to use efficient use of enterprise waste, timely evaluation of ecological risk, conducting ecological accounting in quality.

The large-scale implementation of ecological audit procedures allows the enterprise to successfully resolve these tasks in safe conditions.